Burden of Proof: What is it in Personal Injury Cases in New Mexico? 

Rich
Richard J. Valle
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Cris
Criostoir (Chris) O'Cleireachain
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Mathew
Matthew J. Zamora
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Andrea
Andrea D. Harris
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If an accident has hurt you and you want to file a claim, you must understand the burden of proof.   You are responsible for proving that someone else is at fault for your injuries. In this blog, we’ll explain the burden of proof, why it’s important, and how it works in personal injury cases in New Mexico. 

What Is the Burden of Proof? 

The burden of proof is a legal term that means the party making a claim in court must show enough evidence to prove their case. In personal injury cases, the person injured (the plaintiff) usually has to prove that the other person (the defendant) is responsible for their injury. 

In most personal injury cases, the standard of proof is called “preponderance of the evidence,” which means you only need to show that it’s more likely than not that the other person’s actions caused the injury. This standard is lower than the “beyond a reasonable doubt” standard used in criminal cases. 

Why Is the Burden of Proof Important? 

The burden of proof is essential in personal injury cases because it helps decide who will win. Here’s why it matters: 

  1. It Makes Sure People Are Responsible: The burden of proof ensures that only those who are actually at fault for an accident or injury will be held responsible. 
  2. It Protects Defendants: It also protects people from being unfairly blamed. The defendant doesn’t have to prove they didn’t cause the injury; it’s up to the plaintiff to prove they did. 
  3. It Keeps Things Fair: Since the person making the claim (the plaintiff) must prove it’s more likely than not that the defendant is responsible, it keeps the process fair for both sides. 

For example, let’s say you were in a car crash in Albuquerque, New Mexico. If you want to sue the other driver, you must prove that the other driver’s actions caused the crash. The court could dismiss your case if you don't provide enough evidence. 

The Burden of Proof in New Mexico Personal Injury Law 

In New Mexico, the burden of proof is similar to other places, but with a key rule: the modified comparative fault rule. If the injured person is partly at fault, they can see their compensation reduced. 

For example, if you’re 20% at fault in a slip-and-fall, the court will reduce your compensation by 20%. You need to prove the defendant's fault and how much responsibility you share. This makes it even more important to have strong evidence to meet the burden of proof. 

What Kind of Evidence Do You Need to Prove Your Case? 

To meet the burden of proof in a personal injury case, you need to present solid evidence. Here are some examples of evidence that might be used: 

  • Witness Statements: People who saw the accident can help explain what happened. 
  • Expert Opinions: If you need help explaining something complicated (like how a crash happened or how severe your injuries are), expert witnesses can provide opinions. 
  • Physical Evidence: This includes things like photos of the accident scene, medical records, or even security camera footage. 
  • Medical Records: These can show how badly you were hurt and how the defendant’s actions caused those injuries. 

Experienced personal injury lawyers, like those at Valle, O’Cleireachin, Zamora & Harris, know how to collect and use this evidence to build a strong case. They help make sure that you can prove your side of the story. 

How a Personal Injury Lawyer Can Help 

When you’re trying to prove your case in court, it can be tricky to gather all the right evidence and present it in a way that convinces the judge or jury. That’s why it’s a good idea to hire a personal injury lawyer who has experience in these types of cases. 

A lawyer from a firm like VOZH Law can help you gather evidence, speak with witnesses, and bring in experts who can back up your claim. They will also help you understand the laws in New Mexico, like the modified comparative fault rule, and make sure you have the best chance of getting the compensation you deserve. 

In conclusion, the burden of proof is an important part of personal injury cases in New Mexico. If you’ve been injured, you must prove that someone else’s actions caused your injuries. Knowing what evidence you need and how to present it is key to winning your case. If you’re unsure about how to handle your personal injury claim, contact VOZH Law. We can help you get the justice and compensation you deserve. Call us at 505-888-4357 or visit our contact page for help today! 

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